San Juan is one of the most important and popular celebrations in many countries around the world, especially in Latin America and Europe. The festival is celebrated on the night of 23-24 June, coinciding with the summer solstice in the northern hemisphere. During this night, numerous traditions and customs are carried out, which vary according to the region.
In general, the celebration of St. John’s Day is associated with fire and water, two very important elements that represent purification and renewal.
What are the traditions of this day?
One of the most popular traditions is the lighting of bonfires on the night of Midsummer’s Day. These bonfires are built with branches and tree trunks and are lit at dusk. People gather around the fire to sing, dance, make music and tell stories.
Another popular tradition in the celebration of St. John’s Day is that of jumping over bonfires. It is believed that jumping over the fire purifies and renews the body and spirit, and also protects against evils and illnesses. In some places, objects such as old clothes are also thrown into the fire to symbolise purification.
In many regions of Spain, especially in Catalonia, the festival is celebrated with the so-called “correfocs”. These are parades of devils and demons running through the streets with torches and fireworks. People join the procession, dressed in red and wearing masks, and dance to the music.
San Juan in Galicia
In Galicia, the celebration of San Juan is very important and is mainly associated with the shortest night of the year and the renewal of the sun. Bonfires are the most popular tradition in this region, and it is believed that jumping over them brings good luck and protection.
In addition, beach parties with music and dancing, eating sardines and drinking Albariño wine are common. It is also traditional to gather medicinal herbs and leave them in water overnight to cure illnesses.
In short, the celebration of San Juan is a very important and popular festivity in many countries around the world. In addition to bonfires and dances, food and drink are also an important part of the celebration, making the night of San Juan a unique and unforgettable experience.